24 May 2011

Common Facebook Scams and How to Avoid Those


The rise of social media has unsurprisingly brought with it a number of different online scams. Nowadays the scams are much more sophisticated than the famous Nigerian scams and can be quite hard to detect as well. What makes these types of scams even more damaging than the traditional email based techniques is that people tend to trust the links they receive from their friends. Additionally, social media makes the hackers’ job easier by providing a convenient means to spread the infection virally, instead of having to rely on lists of email addresses.




These people will stoop to any level to get you to bite by posing as innocents, hacking your friends’ accounts and using them against you, and hiding malicious links. No amount of attentiveness can protect you 100% from these attacks, but by staying abreast of them you can minimize your risk. This article covers some of the more common scams in use on Facebook today.

Click-Jacking / Like-Jacking / Status-Jacking:
Although these types of scams aren’t exactly the same, I put them together due to their similarity. Actually, Like-Jacking and Status-Jacking are really specific types of Click-Jacking attacks. Click-Jacking is a type of scam where a clickable button in your web browser performs some other function than the one intended, such as installing malware on your pc.
The Like-Jacking scam is commonly being linked with a fake video of a “teacher” wearing an outfit that has her back-end exposed. When you follow the link to watch the video, clicking anywhere on the video will cause you to “Like” it, posting a link to the fake webpage onto your Facebook wall. If you’ve fallen victim to this type of hoax you can click on the “x” at the top of the post and select “Remove and Unlike”.
Status-Jacking is more malicious, it is when your account is compromised and a hacker has gained access to your login credentials. This can arise from a Click-Jacking scheme, but there are other ways in which hackers can gain access to your account. There are several important measures you can take to protect yourself from this type of attack.
• Maintain up-to-date Antivirus software on your computer.
• Make sure that your home network is secured, especially if it is wireless.
• Maintain tight privacy settings in Facebook and regularly check that they are up-to-date.
• Log out of Facebook after you are done if you are using a shared computer.
• Don’t add friends that you don’t know.



Free Gold for Games / Free Facebook Credits:
Often these types of scams will have you “Like” a Facebook profile that has been compromised. There are literally hundreds of these types of pages on Facebook, and the risk runs anywhere from simple tracking malware to full blown Status-Jacking. Like everything else on the internet, if something is being advertised as being free, chances are it’s a scam.

Do Not Accept Friend Requests Hoax:
Although the “Do Not Accept Friend Requests” type of hoax is the most recent, there are a ton of these types of scams out there. They all ask you to repost some information that is potentially embarrassing. There are some legitimate viral marketing campaigns that make use of social media in this way, but if the post seeks to defame others, it is probably a hoax. Although this isn’t as malicious as some of the other hoaxes, it could damage your reputation and that of others.

Dislike Button Hoax / Trojan Horse Style Attacks:
These types of scams purport to be some kind of useful or humorous third party software or plug-in you can download and install. Often they have a survey that comes along with them that may attempt to illegally gather more information about you. When you do install the software it may appear to function as intended, but malware is installed as well. There are some easy common sense rules to follow in order to prevent falling victim to this type of scam.
• Don’t click on any links from friends that seem uncharacteristic of them. If grandma is gushing over Justin Bieber’s newest haircut, chances are her account has been compromised and the link contains malware. Unless of course your grandmother happens to like Justin Bieber.
• Pay attention to the source of the post. If it was posted from the web, you will see “via Facebook” text at the bottom of the post. If that text says something that sounds fishy, chances are it’s a scam.
• Don’t trust external websites that invite you to download something. If you’re unsure whether something is a hoax or legit, just play it safe and don’t click on it. 
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